Domaine Gayda's Vineyard Diary

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At Domaine Gayda this week we received the final parcel of fruit for the 2008 vintage. In a fitting style, the last grapes to go through the sorting table were Cabernet Franc from our own vineyards in Brugairolles. The processing was finished just before midday, which proved perfect for a rather boisterous lunchtime celebration; my apologies to any who may have witnessed this!

But while the sorting may be finished, there is plenty left still to do. We have managed to press another parcel of Botrytis Chenin Blanc, a process that took all day and involved another not so raucous, but very relaxed lunch. As well as this there are still enough remontages to take up a good few hours in the morning and the inevitable post of vintage clean up, guaranteed to give everyone a certain pleasure to see the winery bright and sparkling once again. We have also been involved in a degustation of all the wines, fermentations and juices present in the winery from the vintage. There are some impressive wines to show for the hard work, which gives us all a warm glow of satisfaction and leaves us very happy little winemakers!

The end of yet another harvest season

A tremendous effort has been put in by all in the cellar this week. We are in the final, downhill slide to the end of the vintage and everyone can see the rewards - days off and lazy morning starts are just around the corner! However, with the winery full to bursting point these things will remain a dream for a little while longer. We have been busy with the pressing of more red ferments - both Syrah and Grenache, as well as transferring wine into barrels and plenty of remontages.

At the sorting table we have had the last parcel of fruit from the vineyards in St Martin de Fenouilledes and the first parcels of Cabernet Franc off the Domaine Gayda Vineyards in Brugairolles. A group of enthusiastic Spanish harvesters have been responsible for the steady stream of fruit that has filtered in to the winery, both from La Liviniere and the vineyards surrounding the cave. And while the zeal in the cellar has by no means diminished, a few timely social functions and the looming of the Finale of the Moustache Competition have put everyone in a very festive mood!

You know the end of something great is coming, but you want to hold on, just for one more second.

Another busy week has passed, bringing us ever closer to the end; a prospect that is both relieving and upsetting. We have been busy at the sorting table with several days beginning early in the morning and lasting well into the night. More of the vineyards at La Liviniere have been harvested and all are showing great potential. In addition to this there were two visiting Master of Wine students who volunteered to help with the triage. While this may have been a crazy initiative on their part, it provided a very welcome distraction for the rest of us!

There have also been ongoing cellar operations as well as the sorting, starting with the Botrytis Chenin Blanc. It underwent soutirage after three days of cold stabilisation and was subsequently transferred into barrel for wild yeast fermentation. The remontages round has been reduced after several more tanks were pressed off their skins and battonage (stirring of the lees) was begun on some of the white wines in barrel. As a finishing point, the moustache competition is heating up with specific styles having been assigned to each participant, a move that has amplified the effort involved and entertained those of us not involved!

And the beat goes on...............

Four long, busy fruit-filled days this week saw us reach the halfway mark of the vintage. Despite this, or because of this, spirits are still high and the bond between the team is strengthened every day (perhaps aided by momentary dips into madness). Already we have processed around one hundred tons of fruit leaving another eighty to go. The first parcels of fruit from the Domaine Gayda vineyards at La Liviniere, including Grenache Noir, Syrah and Carignan have been received; with plenty more to follow. Up to this point, the quality of the fruit we have been receiving has been excellent. The berries are ripe and juicy with plenty of flavour and crisp acidity, promising high-quality wine.

To spice things up a bit and as an escape from the triage and remontages we ventured into the Chenin Blanc vineyard at Brugairolles this week. On two separate days the cellar crew hand harvested 600 kilograms of fruit that had been infected with Botrytis or Noble Rot, a fungus that concentrates grape sugars, acids and flavours. Affectionately termed liquid gold by Vincent; the sticky, furry berries were meticulously selected to ensure the resulting wine will be sweet and rich with a melodious honey character.

Harvesting a sweet, sticky mess and plenty more sorting.

I left you last time with the anticipation of the mise en bouteille. For two days last week we bottled, packaged and stored the 2007 Maccabeo, 2007 Botrytis Chenin Blanc and, in an effort that took most of the time, the 2006 Chemin de Moscou. This wine promises to deliver again this year with a full, fruit laden palate beautifully balanced by rich, creamy oak. In all it was an energetic few days but the end result delivered everyone with a strong sense of satisfaction.

As well as the bottling run, more of the red ferments have been pressed off and transferred into barrel and we have been busy with the sorting of Grenache Noir and some Viognier. There has also been a huge effort in the Chai Barriques with an extra layer of the Oxoline cradle system being installed and all the new barrels being lovingly hoisted into their place.

It is easy to put wine into bottle when great work is done in the vineyard. Vincent Chansault, 2008.

The last few days have been filled with wine in all its stages. We have sorted several parcels of fruit, including Grenache Blanc, Maccabeo, Sauvignon Blanc and some Syrah from the Roussillon area. All this means that the tanks are filling up fast as the reds are fermented on their skins and the whites are drained off their skins, pressed and made ready for fermentation.

Given that vintage is now well under way, we have had the first reds pressed off their skins (a process that occurs at the end of fermentation) and transferred into barrels to begin the maturation process. The first of the white ferments have also been moved into oak to complete the final stages of fermentation. This ensures the flavours gained from the oak are well integrated into the final product. To finish we have spent a day preparing packaging, bottles and wine for the mise en bouteille of, amongst others, the next vintage of the increasingly popular Chemin de Moscou.

God made only water, but man made wine. Victor Hugo, 1856.

This week has passed by in a blur of activity. As well as the inevitable hubbub that is the table de tri (sorting table), there are the first ferments to look after, we have been doing the assemblage of the 2007 reds and the winemaker has been making the customary visits to the vineyards to inspect the quality of the fruit and estimate how long before it is ripe. The winery has been cleaned to sparkling point and everyone is holding their breath, teetering on the brink and preparing for the next rush of fruit.

In parting, I would like to leave you with an update on the moustache competition. While it is early days, those involved have been sorted into two groups. There are those who will be able to shave a week before the end of the challenge and still have a decent moustache; and those who are going to cultivate theirs with all the style and sophistication that a French moustache (or a moustache grown in France) deserves.

Sorting, blending & fermenting and a word on the moustaches
The end of the first week
08 September 2008

Since speaking with you last, we have managed to sort, destem, pump, press and remontage our way through the first week of vintage. As with every year, it does not take long to get into the swing of things and each day sees the team members developing relationships and becoming friends. A process that is greatly aided by a fabulous meal in the Gayda Paillotes every lunch time.

The past week has seen the first whites pressed off skins, an activity that always causes an argument. A messy, sweaty, physical, yet somehow rewarding task the question is always who will be lucky enough to do it? (For the record, it is one point to the girls with Celine being the first to jump in there). The first round of remontage (pumping juice from the bottom of the tank back over the top of the ferment) goes along with the first pressing and before you know it we are in the thick of things.

The end of the first week
The first day of vintage
03 September 2008

Once again, the 2008 harvest season at Domaine Gayda has drawn together a team of people from around the world including Australia, America, Spain, Italy and France. All with a variety of experiences, and all of whom are keen to participate in the hard work and high spirits of Les Vendanges. In order to promote healthy competition throughout the season (and with the recent Olympics in mind), we are holding the World Moustache Growing Championship of Gayda. I have been given the honour of judging the results and look forward to sharing the progress with you. Despite a variety of languages, the team came together for an exciting start today with all hands on deck for the sorting of the first Grenache Blanc, followed some Syrah from vineyards in the Roussillon. I am sure that you are as excited by vintage as we are, so keep checking in for all the latest activites.

The first day of vintage

My name is Katie Masters and I will be writing the harvest log this year. I am from Australia and have a degree in winemaking from the University of Adelaide. 2008 is my second harvest season at Domaine Gayda and I look forward to sharing the activities of the vintage season with you.

Finished
07 November 2007

And now I must say "au revoir", good-bye to those personalities who have formed my happiness for the past ten weeks. And yet we all experience loss at this time of year.....Vincent, Romain and Celine lose the distraction of a vintage's work and its visitors, and visitors such as myself return to quotidien life, awaiting the passion of another vintage.

A bientot, Gayda. A bientot.

Finished
A Life Outside
06 November 2007

Girlfriends and boyfriends of vignerons are known as "harvest widows"; during each vintage, winemakers turn into shells of themselves, sapped of energy and personality, their entire being devoted to the day's work. Post-harvest, relationships revive, both partners once again breathing all areas of life.

A Life Outside
Dwindling Numbers
05 November 2007

As machines enter into hibernation and work lists shorten, our international crew disassembles, member after member departing for his/her international destination. Richard was first, returning to South Africa after a year and a half sojourn of self-searching by means of wine making. A man of merely twenty years, he is one to watch, to observe his success surprise himself more than others.

Dwindling Numbers
Santé!
30 October 2007

Processing merely a few tons of late-harvested Chenin Blanc and Grenache, our final day of triage was a perfect ending to the 2007 Vintage; as the last bunches of Grenache tumbled into tank, corks popped and salutations flew amongst the team. Amazing how poolside barbecues started our vintage and fireside evenings are wrapping it up.

Santé!

While picking the last batches of Chenin Blanc and Grenache at the Domaine and in La Liviniere respectively, the two vineyards' sharply contrasting weather was symbolic; Gayda's morning chill halted the speed of our fingers, yet sunshine in the mountains of La Liviniere invigorated our crew for the final vines. The last day picking symbolized Gayda's expansive vineyard properties, varietals, their respective terroirs, and the multi-dimensionality of the wines we create.

The Conclusion Has Begun
A Late Harvest Treat
24 October 2007

Only winemakers would think to turn mold into gold, rot into decadence. Ever since vintage started, we have watched the Chenin Blanc botrycize and gradually dry, sunshine and wind converting into nobility what months of rain tried to spoil. Crates of grapes will yield merely a single barrel, a treat both for the consumer palate and the winemaker's craft.

A Late Harvest Treat
Purveying the Stock
17 October 2007

As barrels and tanks evolve from grapes and juice to a mere hint of their future, winemakers pause to evaluate the current status of all wines, fermenting and dry. Sampling through this year's whites, rosés, and reds was uplifting as we could sensually observe the product of all our work. And Vince could not hide the smile on his face.....undoubtedly a good sign for the 2007 vintage.

Purveying the Stock
The Final Grapes
16 October 2007

Two more days. Our last grapes hang tauntingly on the vine as our admittedly exhausted crew churns forward, the end just out of reach. While spirits are strained due to long hours and absent weekends, the grapes are invigorating in quality and potential; a visual reminder of why we do this year after year.

The Final Grapes
"Pressoir"
09 October 2007

The invigorating triumph of France over New Zealand in the Rugby World Cup created an underlying sense of glee in the cellar today. Pressing our tank of Grenache that had fermented under carbonic maceration was truly the highlight of the day. Post fermentation, the grapes are still full of life, bursting with fruit and only hinting at what will develop with time spent in oak.

While working Gayda's 2007 harvest, I will provide you with a true insider's perspective into the stress, exhilaration, technicality and creativity of our daily grind. Joining the harvest crew from my current residence in Sarasota, Florida, USA, I am a mere example of the type of help commonly recruited for the harvest season. Working within the wine industry for two years, I am completing graduate applications for oenology school while working hemispere to hemisphere as the grapes require. Although our crew mixes age, gender, experience and nationality, we are all similar in our sleepless devotion to the art of wine-making. Each day here at Gayda introduces new techniques to learn, equipment to operate, grapes to nurture and neuroses to adopt. And thanks to this on-line journal, you too may experience the sordid life of a wine maker during the freneticism of "Vintage".

An International Affair
A New Perspective
04 October 2007

We are pleased to announce that Rebecca Robinson will now be providing us with an exciting account of her daily events whist joining the team at Domaine Gayda during our busy harvest time.

Thank you Rebecca and over to you......

2007 Harvest
28 September 2007

The 30th August marked the beginning of this year's harvest.

The weather has been kind to us and we have escaped the fearsome hail season. Thanks to our organic methods and warm south facing slopes on black "schiste" (oily, blueish shale that absorbs the heat of the day, but cools rapidly during the night) we are producing beautifully ripe fruit on our vines in the Roussillon. The grapes are arriving in perfect condition promising us a vintage of great quality with beautiful aromas and complex structures whilst retaining good freshness.
Those grapes abrased by the wind have been easily graded out by our hand sorting table proving again the benefits of hand sorting, berry by berry.
La Livinière Grenache is now harvested and the grapes are magnificent with rich aromas and ripe tannins.
Back in the chai we have brought in the Grenache Blanc and the Viognier from the Roussillon and Roussanne and Marsanne from the Corbières. Of the reds we have our first Syrah and Carignan. The Syrahs from the Roussillon have finished their natural fermentation process whilst the Carignan is being fermented in our 400 litre barrels.
Pressing of the whites and moving to barrels for fermentation is ongoing. The perfect condition of this year's white grapes have allowed us to apply cold skin maceration prior to pressing to extract maximum flavours from the fruit.
This year gives us the opportunity to have wonderful Maccabeo grapes from Domaine Eric Laguerre at St Martin de Fenouillet, high altitude vines on granitic soil. The combination of Eric's work, the fabulous "terroir" and the altitude give this Maccabeo a remarkable freshness and complexity.
The vines of Mourvédre, Carignan, Cinsault and Syrah at La Livinière continue to ripen and are expected to be ready very soon. If the weather continues to be good to us, keeping the grapes in such perfect conditions, this year stands to be a very successful vintage.

Prunning the vines
18 January 2007

After lots of warm sunshine the weather has finally turned wintery. We have had several hard frosts and some snow. Roman, Celine and Benoit are busy prunning the vines both in at Gayda and in La Liviniere.

In the cellar Vincent has been topping barrels and preparing wine for bottling.

L'Archet bottling
08 January 2007

Back in full swing after the Christmas break, the team has recommenced with the pruning. Vincent is busy preparing the next bottling for the USA. In the cellar he has started tasting last years wines, and has started to think about the next L'Archet bottling.

Christmas Break
21 December 2006

The team have been busy preparing for the Christmas break. All of the barrels have been topped, the tanks all checked.

The pruning of the Syrah at Gayda is over half way, and in La Liviniere Roman is progressing well. It's much easier this year to prune as we have electric sheers.

All at Domaine Gayda would like to wish you a very prosperous 2007.

Pruning in La Liviniere
07 December 2006

The pruning both in La Liviniere and at our vineyards here is well under way. The beautiful autumn sunshine has made the job much easier and more pleasant.

Vincent and his team have also been busy in the cellar topping barrels and keeping a close eye on the developments of this year's harvest.

Today we are topping our Grenache Blanc 2005. We add to the barrels Grenache Blanc from our stainless steel tanks so that there is no air left in the barrel. If we did not do this the wine would oxidise and lose flavours, if a large amount of air is left in the barrel we could end up with vinegar!!! Barrel cellar temperature is still being maintained at 18deg C as the red wines are still undergoing malolactic fermentation.

Vintage
21 November 2006

This year's vintage is maturing nicely in the cellar, Vincent is really pleased with the product. We have had a busy week bottling. Wednesday we spent the day at Cellier Jean d'Alibet bottling the new L'Archet Cuvee Occitanne Red, yesterday we had a bottling lorry come to the Domaine to bottle the L'Archet Cuvee Occitanne White and our new brand Chemin de Moscou, (please see gallery for bottling photos). All of these will be available for purchase in the UK early in the New Year.

In the Cellar
03 November 2006

In the cellar with the exception of 5 all of the tanks have been pressed. We are leaving these 5 on their skins to try and extract some extra flavours and tannis. Everything else has finished fermenting and is now maturing nicely. The first frost came last night, killing any remaining leaves on the vines.

Pump-over
27 October 2006

Been very busy in the cellar with pump-over during the day. We have also been spending time filling barrels and turning them. This years product is looking really good, Vincent can not wait to start blending and tasting all of the fermented wines.

Grading
19 October 2006

Having finished all of the grading we are able to spend all our time in the cellar. We have been busy with pump-over as all the tanks are now in the fermentation process. We are also taking this opportunity to clean thoroughly all of the cagettes and shrink wrap them so they can be stored ready for next years harvest!!

Vendange
14 October 2006

The 2006 vendange has finished. We have graded the last of our Cabernet Franc grapes from Gayda. Anthony has provided us with a celebratory lunch and wine (must remember we have to go back to work!!!!)

Bad Weather
13 October 2006

After yesterdays bad weather it is good to see some sunshine. Having finished the Syrah we will be picking the last small parcel of Cabernet Franc today.

Awful Weather
12 October 2006

The weather here today is awful. It is raining hard and quite cold. We are persisting with picking and hope to finish the Syrah today. In the cellar we are making some space for the Syrah from yesterday and today's grapes. We hope to start grading around 14.00. Let's hope the weather improves!!

Picking of the Syrah
11 October 2006

Picking of the Syrah has begun today, we are hoping to have around 10 tonne of grapes this year. They are looking really good, lots of ripe berries. We will store half in the cold unit for tonight and grade tomorrow when they have all been harvested and we have some space in the cellar.

Cabernet Franc
10 October 2006

We hope to finish picking the Cabernet Franc in the top field today. We will then start grading in the cellar what has been picked over the last 3 days. The grapes look great and the weather is holding out, although the evenings have turned chilly.

Cabernet Franc
09 October 2006

Having finished picking the parcel of Cabernet Franc closest to the village we have today started on the other side of the field. We hope to have this finished by Wednesday so we can start the Syrah before the forecasted rain arrives.

Cabernet Franc
07 October 2006

We are spending the day grading the Cabernet Franc that was picked yesterday, the yield was so high we are running out of cold storage!!!!!!! We will also need to transfer some wine to barrels as the tanks in the cellar are all full.

Picking at Gayda
06 October 2006

The picking at Gayda has begun today, we will start with the Cabernet Franc. In the cellar we will be pressing some tanks.

La Liviniere
05 October 2006

We will finish picking in La Liviniere today, the Mauvedre looks great and we have twice the yield we expected. Tomorrow we will start picking at Gayda.

Having no grapes arriving in the cellar the last two days we have been able to catch up with pressing and transferring of fermented wine to barrels. We are busy every 5 hours with pump over in the tanks that are fermenting. We are also checking regularly all of the barrels in the barrel cellar.

Grenache from Maury
29 September 2006

After spending the morning grading Grenache from Maury, we have a decided to go and help our team of pickers working in La Liviniere finish early so we are able to grade this evening for our Rose wines. This enables Vincent to press tonight so tomorrow he will not be quite so busy in the cellar.

Quiet Day
28 September 2006

A quiet day for all today, we have no grapes to grade and are spending the day catching up in the cellar. We have lots of pump-overs to do and all of the barrels need to be checked.

Grenache from Opaul
27 September 2006

We have spent the day today grading 5 tonne of Grenache from Opaul. The weather has warmed up again.

Grenache and Carignan
26 September 2006

Another busy day grading, a selection today of grapes have been sorted for both Rose and Red wines. Vincent is planning on picking in La Liviniere on Friday the last of our small parcels of Grenache and Carignan.

"Maury"
25 September 2006

We have graded this morning grapes from "Maury" which have been stored in our refrigerated container over the weekend. We will be collecting our large parcel of Grenache from La Liviniere as well as the last of our Aroman and Cinsault. These will be graded and pressed to go in our Rose.

Busy Week
18 September 2006

The start of a very busy week, we will be receiving in the cellar "Grenache" grapes from "Maury" today. As soon as they arrive they will be graded and can go straight in to the tanks.

Rain
14 September 2006

After yesterdays rain everyone is feeling a bit disheartened. We have graded what grapes we were able to pick and are going to relax over the weekend and start again Monday. Vincent is busy in the cellar with the fermenting of the both the red and white grapes, he constantly ensures that all the tanks are at the right temperature.

Cinsault
13 September 2006

Today we started picking our own grapes in La Liviniere. All was going well with the 2nd small parcel of "Cinsault" and the heavens opened. After about 10 minutes of torrential rain and thunder we decided to call it a day and return to the cellar.

4 tonne of Grenache
12 September 2006

Another 4 tonne of Grenache arrived today in the cellar. The weather here is still warm, and perfect for the grapes.

"Grenache"
11 September 2006

The first of the red grapes arrived today in the cellar, we are starting with some "Grenache". We are grading by the bunch and then by the berry before whole berries are transferred to the tanks.

Our low yielding vines from La Liviniere proved a bit to low.........only 12 cagettes of Grenache Gris from 3000m² of vines, less than 1 tonne per hectare!! We have finished harvesting the whites and have a quiet end to the week before the reds begin on Monday.

3 tonnes of Marsanne harvested. We have done a "cold soak" with skin contact for 24 hours at 8C before pressing, we hope to extract more flavours from the skins. We will vinify this press apart and see if it works.

3 tonnes of Roussanne harvested today, again no problems with quality, superb flavours.

4 tonne of Grenache Blanc
01 September 2006

We harvested 4 tonne of Grenache Blanc from "Opal". Vincent and his team are busy in the cellar. The weather continues to be perfect for harvesting.

Vendange day 2
31 August 2006

Today we harvested 3 tonne from "Opoul" and 4 tonne from "Tresser" again we have some beautiful fruit to work with.

The weather is perfect, lots of warm sunshine and clear blue skies.

The Vendange Begins!
30 August 2006

The First harvest has started after a quiet August taking holidays before the "Silly Season"

We started with the Macabeo from "Maury", we harvested about 4 tonnes and have some really great fruit, ripe and in perfect condition, golden in colour with lovely aroms.

"Verraison" (the french word used to describe the colour change of the grapes, the first touches of red on the bunches) has started everywhere. It seems we are about 6 or 7 days earlier than last year, this can be a good thing providing we get some decent rain now. We think we need about another 25 mm and that will be enough for this vintage. The vines are still totally deasease free and, if anything, too vigorous!
Romain is getting a great tan!! It touched 40 degrees centigrade yesterday! Hailing and storms all around but we have been lucky. Last night there were the most amazing storms over the Pyrennes, we had a birds eye view.

Hot and dry... desperate for rain. The wind is drying everything out. We really feel the "marin", the winds from the Mediterranean. This wind has been blowing for three weeks and driving us crazy!! In La Liviniere we are getting some broken branches which is quite sad, the yields are so low anyway that this will only reduce yeilds further. At least with the dry we don't have a weed problem!!
Work in the cellar continues with "topping" the barrels. The angels have been really greedy this month and evaportation means we have added sometimes over 5 liters a barrel!

Today we had hail! Luckily enough it was very light and did not do any damage. A few of our neighbours had damage which is sad. It is intresting to note the great improvement in the Grenache at La Liviniere now we have trellised it. The bunches are so well spaced along the cordon we will get a better yield without a drop in quality.

Bottling of our L'Archet Syrah Reserve and Maccebeo finished. We went for screw caps to protect the wine from corking and to capture all the freshness of these clean wines.
In the vineyards we have started trimming the vines and removing some leaves from around the bunches to allow good ventilation and ripening. We only remove the leaves on the north side as on the south we would risk burn.
Wild Boar have started digging around the roots in La Liviniere but they will not start eating the grapes until they are fully ripe!

We are all involved in the barrel blending for our Maccebeo (Maccebeu) We have decided to add a small amount of Grenache Gris to add strucure, length and body but also helping with the clean acidity to add freshness. We are very proud of this wine and proud to promote an indigenous cepage that is fast disappearing in the Languedoc.

Much wanted rain today. The flowers have dropped and the tiny grapes are forming which gives us a reminder that harvest is only 3 months away! Romain was also very pleased with the rain in La Liviniere.
We are hand weeding which is back-breaking work but needs doing!

The vines are growing rapidly and have all got flowers on them, these like most trees will become the grape. The team have started closing the 1st set of trellising wire, the trellising is used to support the vine and stop wind damage. In La Liviniere Roman has been busy spraying and de-budding, flowering here has already begun.

Vine management
05 May 2006

The team here are busy in the vineyard removing all of the lower shoots from the vine. Vincent has started spraying, using only organic products he is spraying for mildew. He is also experimenting with a new product, this is an extract from the plant 'fenugrec' it is a vaccine that stimulates the immune system in the vines against fungal disease.

The weather here at the moment is perfect. The April showers along with the warm sun results in lots of growth to the vines. We have started to de-bud, the eyes that we left when pruning sometimes double resulting in two shoots growing, we remove one of these leaving only the strongest to grow and produce this years grape yield.

The new L'Archet Rose has been bottled and will shortly be for sale in the UK

Organic fertilizers
12 April 2006

The buds on the vines have started opening. We have finished all of the attaching both here at Gayda and in La Liviniere.

Vincent has started fertilizing the soil with organic produce, he is also cutting the grass and ploughing last year's cover crop.

Spring is finally here, the weather is beautiful and the sun has been shining. The vines are starting to show signs of growth. The buds are swelling and the sap is moving rapidly through the vine.

We have taken advantage of the warm moist conditions and spent a lot of time sowing grass and planting Lavender and shrubs around the chai.

In the cellar the wines are progressing, Vincent is making decisions for this year’s release of the L’Archet range, choosing capsules, designing labels and tasting wines.

Things in the vineyards are fairly quiet at the moment. We had our 1st snow fall for 2006 at the weekend, about 20cm which is a large amount for this area.

This has now gone, taking advantage of the moist soil conditions we have started landscaping around the Chai (winery), planting over 200 lavender plants and a large selection of trees.

Vincent is preparing for our USA distribution partners the wine and dry material for bottling at the end of this month. He is still tasting wines and blending for this years L'Archet bottling.

The wines in the barrels have nearly finished fermenting. Vincent has begun tasting, he takes small samples from each of the barrels and blends them so he can begin the selection process for this years vintage.

Everything here at Gayda is back in full swing after the Christmas break. The pruning of the Syrah is finished and the team are progressing well with the Cabernet Franc. We have also started pruning the Shenin Blanc. These vines are in their third year of growth but are still quite weak, Vincent has decided to prune them back to just two eyes (this will be were this years growth will come from) by doing this it will allow the roots to conserve the vital energy from the soil they need to ensure that next year we have good strong healthy vines that will yield their first crop.

In La Liviniere Roman and Celine are finishing off the last of the pruning and preparing for the new trellising of the Syrah.

We have spent the day today topping all of the barrels and tanks in the cellar in preparation for the Christmas break. The pruning of the syrah at Gayda is nearly finished, we will have to pass after and attach each vine to the cordon wire. The weather is still cold, but the sun is shining.

The Gayda France team would like to take this opportunity to wish you all a very merry Christmas and prosperous New Year.

Have nearly finished the pruning in La Liviniere, only the Carignan left, we can then start the trellising. The weather here has turned very cold!!!

Visited today the Sitevi exhibition in Montpellier, the annual show of all vineyard and winemaking equipment.

Pruning the Syrah 2
28 November 2005

Started pruning the Syrah at Gayda today, only finished three rows due to heavy rains. We are taking two of last years shoots and bending them to form a 'Cordon' this will form the frame work for next years production.

Pruning the Syrah 1
25 November 2005

Finished pruning the Syrah in La Liviniere today, we have removed old trellising and will re do with 2.2m high wooden trellising to increase leaf area as we feel the present low trellising system did not allow us to exploit the full potential of the vines.

Analysed wine in cellar today, Malolactic fermentation is well on its way. Barrel store is maintained at 18deg C to assist this bacterial fermentation.

Bottled 30,000 bottles of T'air d'Oc, this light, crisp, fresh, fruity Sauvignon Blanc 2005 was bottled early to get the essence of the grape in a glass.

Started pruning in La Liviniere, we've done a traditional goblet pruning on the Carignan, pruning as hard as possible to maintain quality and reduce the yield.

Transferred most of the tanks into barrels now. Only had two barrels blow, mustn't put the bung in too hard!

Last Press
05 November 2005

Today we did the last press! Now all the grapes are off the skins.

Grenache is good!
01 November 2005

The Grenache is back on track! Fermentation nearly complete.

Grenache in trouble!
23 October 2005

Our great low yielding Grenache is in trouble! The fermentation has slowed right down and there is still plenty of sugar! We have decided to rack it off the skins and give it a re-inoculation of yeast. We allowed this to carry out a natural fermentation with the yeast naturally occurring on the skins. With the high sugar content producing a high alcohol level, this was not enough.

Climate:
Between 150 - 300mm of rain fell in 3 days just before the vendange began, as a result the potential alcohol was diluted and this delayed the harvesting schedule by a further 5 or 6 days. The swollen grapes caused some mould problems and extra sorting was required. The weather remained perfect for the whole of the vendange except for the last few days where drizzle made harvesting difficult and sorting even harder. But we survived! The end product was excellent.

Grenache Noir:
High sugar content with nice fruit flavours, lots of tannins

Carignan:
Field and chai graded due to high levels of rot, the grapes are well structured with beautiful fruit aromas

Maccabeu:
Healthy grapes, well balanced between sugar and acidity

Syrah:
Harvested early due to the early rains, beautiful grapes with lots of fruit and peppery flavours

Grenache Blanc:
Perfectly ripened grapes full of flavours with a good structure and spice

Roussane:
Due to early rains harvested before full maturity, nice fresh flavours, with good acidity

Marsanne:
Healthy and ripe grapes with beautiful flavours and a perfect balance

Cinsault:
Pleasant red berry flavours, smooth and balanced, yield on the high side

Mouverdre:
lots of pepper and spices, ripe tannins

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Busy vineyards
20 February 2005

The weather is slowly improving. Work in the vineyard is in full swing. We are still attaching the vines to the cordon to form the frame work for the next 20 or more years.

In La Liviniere Roman has been busy with the new trellising, the vines are all pruned, and most of the attaching complete.